
China & Taiwan Update, September 22, 2026 - Institute for the Study of War
China–Taiwan military tension is a leading indicator of regional instability and directly affects Australia's strategic environment, alliance cohesion (particularly US commitment), and the probability of a major kinetic conflict that would disrupt trade, energy, and regional security. A Taiwan crisis would be the most likely trigger for AUKUS activation and could force Australia into a direct strategic choice between accommodation and confrontation with China.
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