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Materials2026-09-17· RenewEconomy

Solar recycling industry calls on government to unpause pilot, reboot it before end of year

Image: reneweconomy.com.au

Australia's solar recycling pilot, announced in January with $25.7 million in funding and a July start date, has stalled for six months after a probity complaint halted the appointment of a scheme administrator. The pilot was meant to establish 100 collection sites nationwide and pay per-panel fees to encourage recycling of rooftop and utility-scale panels. It was designed to test the model for handling the forecast 1 million tonnes of solar panels due by 2035. The Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water says legal processes are blocking progress and has declined to commit to a restart date or outline contingency plans for stockpiled panels.

Where this fits

Solar recycling sits at the intersection of two material facts: Australia's grid is now locked into rapid solar deployment, and that deployment carries an end-of-life liability that the nation has no established system to handle. The delay exposes the whole-system cost hidden in the renewable transition. Without a functioning recycling scheme, panels either stockpile (deferring cost), enter illegal export chains (externalising the problem), or are landfilled (environmental leakage). None of these outcomes are priced into the cost-per-megawatt-hour comparisons that make solar look cheap.

What it means

A renewable grid requires not just the panels themselves but the infrastructure to retire them at scale and recover materials. Six months into a one-year pilot, with no restart date in sight, Australia is adding panels faster than it can plan to recycle them. The materials question is not solved by price and policy alone: it requires working systems, tested before the tonnage arrives. Without that, the solar transition's real cost to Australia remains opaque and its supply-chain dependence, on China for new panels and now on informal Asian recycling for old ones, persists.

Go deeper on the numbers

The bigger picture

Energy security is national security. This connects to the wider case at Unprepared: Australia's dependence on a strategic rival, and how ready it is for the world that is coming.

Reported by RenewEconomy. Read the original report ↗

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